Keyboard - Key usage |
| Key | Windows | DOS | |
| Shift | Keyboard modifier | [A] - gives A (uppercase) [@/2] - gives @ (character at the top of the key) |
As for windows |
| [Shift Lock] or [Caps Lock] |
Sets single character keys to uppercase | [A] - gives A [@/2] gives 2 |
As for Windows |
| [Esc] or [Escape] | Sends a break command (Ascii 27) to the CPU. The program interprets the break. | Cancels current operation For example Close a dialog box in a database - cancel add |
As for Windows |
| [Tab] | Sends tab character (Ascii 09) | * In a dialog box jumps to the next object. * In WP inserts the Tab character |
As for Windows |
| [Control] or [Ctrl] (sometimes written ^) | Keyboard modifier - used with other keys to change their Ascii value. | Examples [Ctrl]+[C] - sends an Ascii break command |
Examples [Ctrl]+[P] Echo screen output to printer. (Use [Ctrl]+[P] again to stop) |
| [Return] or [Enter] | Sends CR character (Ascii 13) | * In WP used to insert a paragraph end marker. * In a dialog box will accept the contents of the dialog box. |
As for Windows |
| [Backspace] | Deletes the character before the edit cursor | ||
| [Delete] | Deletes the character on the edit cursor | ||
| Function keys [F1], [F2] .. [F12] |
Send a not printable Ascii value to the CPU, which is then interpreted by the software. | Result depends on the software. For example: [F1] - Help |
As for Windows |
| Arrow keys | Direction control | * In WP - moves the cursor round the screen.
(Not necessarily in a straight line) * In SS - moves the cell pointer * In a menu - moves the highlight bar. * In a game - changes the direction of a moving object |
|
| [Break]/[Reset] | On the keyboard generally no effect on it's own. | For example: [Control]+[Break] may stop the current software |
In Some Programming languages will break out of a looping instruction. |
| Numeric keypad | With the [Num Lock] on enters numbers, otherwise direction and editing keys. |
[Rev: 20/7/98]14/8/97 © 1997-98 V/2-Com (Verhaart), P O Box 8415, Havelock North, New Zealand.